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For those on 1 or more DMARDS only not biologics.. Options
dlakhia
#1 Posted : Wednesday, May 18, 2011 5:11:47 PM Quote
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Hi as DMARDS like methotrexate, Hydroxychloroquine and Sulfasalazine etc are the first line of drugs offered by the doctors I am wondering how many of you are solely on these at the moment and would like to know how effective they have been for you?

Are you 50, 70, 80, 90% or more improved?

How long did it take to work properly?

I am on MTX (6-7 weeks) and HCO (2 weeks) and am just impatient to see results..

Trying to gauge the success of multi DMARD therapy. Suppose I could ring the helpline and ask these kind of questions also..

Thanks,
Darshin
suzanne_p
#2 Posted : Wednesday, May 18, 2011 8:32:03 PM Quote
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hi Darshin,

i have been on Methotrexate since last June, started on 10mg and worked up to 20mg .. that hasn't worked so gone down to 10mg again,

i added Hydroxychloroquine to the mix last November 2 x 200mg daily and again that has failed,

so in all coming up a year now and i have had no improvement at all apart from when i have Depo injections.

i had to fail on Hydroxy for six months so that takes me to the end of May to then start on Humira. i have passed the critera, but i have still not heard from my Rheumy Nurse about it and have left two messages on the answer phone this week but she hasn't phoned me back which is very unusual as she normally calls back within 24 hours.

i am going to see my GP on Friday as i feel i am in need of support ... not sure if he can move things along for me, i doubt it as my RA care comes from the Hospital but he has a good ear and i definately need one at the moment.

hope this info helps,

Suzanne

P.S. i have now spoken to my Rheumy Nurse and she is going to send off the necessary paperwork to start the ball rolling ..so should be starting on Humira in two to three weeks.
Lorna-A
#3 Posted : Wednesday, May 18, 2011 9:44:29 PM Quote
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Hi Darshin,

As you already know I have been on the three drugs, in my case all at once. They were given in step up doses very slowly and my bloods were done weekly, then fortnightly then monthly now 3 monthly. Within 12 weeks I can say I saw a remarkable change in my symptoms. I went from been bedridden to little aches and pains for the next few years. Now no pain at all really, I do get the odd ache like anyone else but pain like in the beginning NO WAY.

My consultant is amazing she says everyone should be given the drugs this way. I was very lucky it was caught just in time I think, but I dread to think how things may have been had I been treated differently. The one thing that sticks in my mind was her saying 3.5 years ago " Now is the best time to get RA as we are right on top of it. " I was taken off the Sulph after around 2.5 years, then kept on the other two. My consultant has said for the last 6 months she would take me off the Hydrox. But research has shown now to stop it there may be a chance of going back to being ill again. So I am to be kept on 1 Hydrox daily 6 Mtx and 1 Folic acid once a week.

I asked at a meeting not that long ago why people down in England were not offered the same as up in Scotland and I was told it was down to doctors not moving with the times. Doing treatments as they have always been done, I told him about myself and said it alarmed me as so many people were at stake of not doing so well. His answer was for people to ask their doctor, "Why am I not on the triple therapy." And ask for it. I cannot help wondering if there would have been more successful feedback had others been given this too.

Lorna Smile
SueB
#4 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 9:25:50 AM Quote
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Hi Darshin
I was diagnosed in Oct 09 and started on hydroxy. Mtx was added in Feb 10. Improvement was slow. I always kept a diary of how I felt and gradually found I was writing in it less frequently. I am having a bit of pain at the moment and went to put it in (if I don't write it down I find it hard to answer GP questions accurately) I found I hadn't recorded anything since January yet before that I was recording some pain or other every week. So the double therapy took about a year but has worked for me. I consider my RA to be pretty well controlled now. I still get achy hands and stiff in the morning but I can cope with that .
Hope you respond well to the drugs
SueThumpUp
Sara-R
#5 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 9:57:44 AM Quote
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Hi Darshin,

I was just as impatient and still am! I find it difficult to work it out in percentages but can only compare what I was like with no drugs to now having been on the MTX since November. I know exactly what I can and can't do with my feet being an almost fanatical dance addict which I have managed to keep up even if it hurts like hell and I'm just shuffling at the back of the class in inappropriate shoes. Likewise with my hands and wrists which are the tools of my trade so here's some comparisons for you to ponder.

Went from limping very badly with swollen right ankle, unable to stand on one leg without falling over, pirouettes out of the question, constantly stumbling, falling and incredible pain all the time which woke me up several times a night. Now, swelling down, occassional scream out loud pain, can stand on one leg for short spells sometimes, pirouettes sometimes possible, stumbling rather than falling.

Left hand middle finger went from constantly swollen and painful, couldn't hold anything, exert any pressure on anything, wrap more than 20 bars of soap without being in tears. Now, swelling right down, occassional scream out loud pain, up to wrapping 40 bars of soap at a time but I stop and rest it for a while before it gets too bad.

So when I was 'normal' 4 hours dance classes a week, regular 10 mile hikes along coastal paths, 10 hours heavy gardening a week and 50 hours a week working, regular partying and good time girl. Did I ever sleep?

So I was expecting a miracle and didn't get it but things are a vast improvement on what they were. I think its about 40% who respond well to the MTX. A friend of mine is a farmer on 20mg for the last 3 years and he works all the farming hours god sends, don't know how he does it. The problem is that this thing is unique to everybody which means it may take a while to find the right combination of drugs but there's the right cocktail out there somewhere!

Sara
jewelrhi
#6 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 12:52:47 PM Quote
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I'm on MTX. After my original diagnosis I was given steroids to tide me over between the period of diagnosis and when my meds would kick in (along with a little gap to consider whether I was happy to take MTX).

I remember the Monday after starting steroids I hadn't noticed the pain was gone - until I realised everything that I had been struggling with (stairs!) had vanished in the 3 days since I'd started them.

I was on steroids for 8 weeks (I think?), by which point I was well into MTX and folic acid. There may have been a tiny flare before the MTX fully kicked in, but it seems to have been pretty much fine for me.

I've noticed phases where I am more prone to flaring (April was a... well - not pleasant) and I think I've worked out what can set it off sometimes (stress/diet/sleep/etc). I also know I have to take it easy when I need to.

Overall MTX is working. I just hope it stays that way for a long long long time.Smile And a percentage... 95%? If I'd been asked in April it would have been about 50%! Unfortunately you've just got to wait it out and hope it works Sad



dlakhia
#7 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 12:54:52 PM Quote
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Thank you all so far.. the most heartening is Lorna's experience and I pray I will be able to say similar things about my improvements. Am seeing the private consultant tomorrow and have got my first NHS referral late June setup to get into the loop. By the way I am in Watford Herts so wondering if anyone knows about this area?

My lifestyle was 2 gym sessions, then Friday night badminton with my club (often followed by Indian curry and beer so bit naughtyBigGrin ).

All that is not possible right now. And I miss it badly.

Might ask my consultant why I shouldn't start sulfasalazine as well as so far no real bad effects on MTX, HCO.

Darshin
Brenda-I
#8 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 2:35:23 PM Quote
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Hi,I started on Hydroxy in June 2009 and MTX plus Folic Acid was added in May 2010.Since starting on MTX my RA has been a lot better,in fact the last time I saw the rheumy nurse she said it was in remission at the moment.I do try and keep active and have recently purchased an exercise bike to help build up muscle wastage which occured because of the RA. I realise that I could get a flare at any time and the meds would have to be increased but at the moment I'm just enjoying being almost pain free. Brenda.
Graham 7
#9 Posted : Thursday, May 19, 2011 6:47:50 PM Quote
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Hi Darshin I have been on M.T.X. plus 2 anti inflamatry tablets for 3 years 6 month's started on 4 mtx tabs but moved up to 8 tabs fairley quickley it seemed to take ages for the pains to slowly go away, but they did after about 5 month's, but I did not feel that much better, I was discussing my symptoms at the hospital one day, and it was recommended that I take a folic acid tablet 6 days a week every day except the day I take my MTX, this made me feel less tired very soon, I was also told to increase the exercise that I did so I went swimming twice a week when possible or if I feelt like it, within a few month's I felt stonger and after 12 months I joined a pilates class, WOW I have never looked back. I have now got back from being a wreck to 95% of what I was before the R.A. got me in it's grip. I am 68 but every one thinks I am about 50 and wont belive me when, I tell them the year I was born.

My pilates instructor says that supervised exercise is the natural healing process for the body.
Thats my take on it, and I wish you well in your search for good health, The only thing I will say after talking to loads of fellow suffer's at the monthly R.A meetings I attend is that the more drugs you take the more side effects you can experience

Good Luck
From Graham 7ThumpUp
LynW
#10 Posted : Friday, May 20, 2011 7:13:22 PM Quote
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Lorna-A wrote:
... I asked at a meeting not that long ago why people down in England were not offered the same as up in Scotland and I was told it was down to doctors not moving with the times. Doing treatments as they have always been done ...


I feel I need to post on this subject once again as it is clear that certain representations are being made that are both misleading and inaccurate. I know we have discussed at length on the forum previously Combination/Triple therapy, (a search should turn up the relevant posts) and the differences in administration of the guidelines. However the point continues to be raised.

Combination/Triple therapy where two or more drugs are used together as part of a treatment plan have been shown to be more effective than a single DMARD. NICE sets out strict guidelines for the use of Combination/Triple Therapy in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. From my experience all authorities are required to follow these guidelines which are considered to be 'best practice'. There are differences in procedure throughout the country but on the whole all consultants within the NHS are required to adhere to the guidelines. There are two entirely different methods of Combination/Triple Therapy in use; the step up method and the step down method. Research has shown that patient outcomes are very similar and each approach has its pros and cons. One is not more successful than another.

To outline, in Scotland the method used by some rheumatologists appears to be the step down approach. Several DMARDs (usually Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine and Hydroxychloroquine) are combined at the outset to hit the disease hard and then they are reduced down over time if the disease is stabilised. Good results in Lorna’s case, but equally it could mean over-treating the condition with drugs that are known to be highly toxic and can have serious side effects even when used individually; many people respond very well and can be controlled on one of these drugs alone. If problems do arise it may be very unclear which of the three drugs is causing the problem and consequently all three have to be stopped and re-started gradually.

In England and Wales the step up method is generally adopted. Many newly diagnosed patients will be given one drug initially. Methotrexate is the gold standard drug used in the treatment of RA and this is the one recommended in the NICE guidelines as the 'anchor' drug for combination therapy. Other drugs such as sulphasalasine, hydroxychloroquine, or similar can then be added, over a period of time, as part of the combination. One of the reasons for adding the drugs in slowly is so that the disease and efficacy of the drugs can be adequately monitored. If side effects develop it can be tricky to know which particular drug is causing the problem if the guidelines aren't followed. Often patients respond well to methotrexate and the disease is brought under control without additional drugs being introduced. The periods of waiting seem quite long but the drugs do act slowly in the build up phase and hence the reason for this. The outcomes need to be carefully monitored at each stage to ensure not only the efficacy of the drugs used but also the effects on other organs such as the liverand kidneys. This provides a more balanced approach to an individual's patients requirements.

We are all different with needs that vary considerably. At the outset your rheumatologist will request an antibody profile which includes factors such as ANA, the subsets of ANA SSA and SSB, anti-Scl-70, anti-dsDNA, and anti-SM antibodies. These will clarify your disease pattern and confirm any overlaps with other inflammatory diseases. A choice of appropriate medication to meet your needs will be made.

Doctors in England and Wales are very much up to speed in modern rheumatology medicine and much of the research into combination/triple therapy was undertaken by professors and reputable physicians in England! Only recently Professor Emery, a highly acclaimed rheumatologist in Leeds, has gone one step further with the trials into the early use of Enbrel (Etanercept) and Methotrexate.

Success of DMARDs between individuals is very difficult to quantify. We each have different profiles and tolerances and therefore individual outcomes to each of the drugs we are given. These amongst other factors make Rheumatoid Arthritis difficult to treat.

One pill does not fit all!

Lyn x

My son, Ian, completed the BUPA Great North Run on 15th September running for the National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society (NRAS). You can read his story at http://www.justgiving.com/ianlukewilson

RichC
#11 Posted : Friday, May 20, 2011 7:49:50 PM Quote
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Thanks for taking the time for typing that Lyn :)
A lot of info there.

However , Nice guidelines seem to be a standard to aim for and not a requirement at all hospitals. This is something i am taking the CEO of my Hospital Trust to task over.There are no sanctions or loss of funding for not adhering to them and they appear to be the same as any guidelines /best practice for any service in that they are not enforceable.

My treatment has been as far from the CG79 Guidelines as is possible to get , and yes this is the main point in my complaint document. I am hoping that if a Trust does not follow the guidelines then there will be some accountability , however i suspect they would be called protocols rather than guidelines if this was the case. Maybe Trusts are open to litigation or malpractice claims if standard guidelines aren't being used ? But this is not a route i would like to take and taking away needed funds from hospitals in this way is not a good thing when they could have got it right first time.
The matter is in hand anyhow .. and i wait to see what comes back :)
....and you don't have to read to many posts on here to see that nearly everyone has had a different route to where they are now ..medication wise.

Rich :)

"The difference between 'involvement' and 'commitment' is like an eggs-and-ham breakfast: the chicken was 'involved' - the pig was 'committed'."
sheila_G
#12 Posted : Saturday, May 21, 2011 10:38:10 PM Quote
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Hi Darshin

I was started on mxt and hydroxy 9 years ago. Mxt had to be increased grad up to 20mg. I came off hydroxy after having flashes in my eye, which scared me half to death. I went on 20mg mxt inj to improve efficiency and remained on them until last november when I had a breathing problem. I was doing well until then. By the time I had had chest xray, ct scan and got results back I had been without mxt for 8 weeks. Then I had major problems. I had 23 joints affected and everything swelled up like a balloon. I couldn't do anything at all without my husband's help and the pain was unbearable. I eventually had 3 high dose steroid inj on 3 consecutive days then back on mxt.

My point is that in 9 yrs of RA I have coped pretty well on mxt alone and I really want it to stay that way but time will tell. You could have a long time yet on the meds you are on but we are all different and who knows how we are going to react to whatever we are given. I would say just take it a day at a time and if you can manage fine if not you may have to take something else but we have to trust our rheummy teams to do the best for us as they are the ones with the knowledge.

Good luck. I hope you can find the control you need to continue doing the things you like to do.

Sheila x
dlakhia
#13 Posted : Sunday, May 22, 2011 10:02:11 PM Quote
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Hello all quick update to say after meeting my consultant he advised to up the MTX to 12.5mg and to 15mg in 2 weeks time. Do 2 blood tests in between prior to seeing him in 4 weeks again.

Looking at my symptoms he decided to give me a depo-med injection. That's my third one since 18th March.

Looks like 15-20mg MTX will be the future for me.

Heartening to read that people are noticing improvements from 5 months.

My GP and distant relative who is also a GP assure me that MTX will get me being "normal" again and will allow me to play badminton and gym also. I am holding out on those words as assurance!!

BTW I take 10mg( 2x5mg) folic acid day after MTX as advised. Is that the normal way to go or should I spread them out a bit? 5mg one day then 5 the next?

Darshin
suzanne_p
#14 Posted : Monday, May 23, 2011 11:10:29 AM Quote
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hi Lyn,

i would also like to say thank you for taking the time to explain the procedure's re DMARDS thoroughly, although i did learn about it very quickly once i joined the Forum as well as from my Consultant and my Rheumy Nurse.

i think this info will be of great help to any Newbies joining,

and to Darshin there are lots of posts here on Folic Acid and we all seem to vary,

but i was told to take mine two days after Methotrexate day ... therefore i take 2 x5 mg on the same day.

Suzanne x
sylvia
#15 Posted : Saturday, June 04, 2011 2:41:51 PM Quote
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Lorna-A wrote:
Hi Darshin,

As you already know I have been on the three drugs, in my case all at once. They were given in step up doses very slowly and my bloods were done weekly, then fortnightly then monthly now 3 monthly. Within 12 weeks I can say I saw a remarkable change in my symptoms. I went from been bedridden to little aches and pains for the next few years. Now no pain at all really, I do get the odd ache like anyone else but pain like in the beginning NO WAY.

My consultant is amazing she says everyone should be given the drugs this way. I was very lucky it was caught just in time I think, but I dread to think how things may have been had I been treated differently. The one thing that sticks in my mind was her saying 3.5 years ago " Now is the best time to get RA as we are right on top of it. " I was taken off the Sulph after around 2.5 years, then kept on the other two. My consultant has said for the last 6 months she would take me off the Hydrox. But research has shown now to stop it there may be a chance of going back to being ill again. So I am to be kept on 1 Hydrox daily 6 Mtx and 1 Folic acid once a week.

I asked at a meeting not that long ago why people down in England were not offered the same as up in Scotland and I was told it was down to doctors not moving with the times. Doing treatments as they have always been done, I told him about myself and said it alarmed me as so many people were at stake of not doing so well. His answer was for people to ask their doctor, "Why am I not on the triple therapy." And ask for it. I cannot help wondering if there would have been more successful feedback had others been given this too.

Lorna Smile

hi lorna, what 3 drugs are you on, im on 6 mtx i folic acid a wek and naproxin twice a day i cant see that much of improvement a
and my right foot is very painful i can hardly walk on it i seem to walk and limp i tried a stick to help but cant seem to walk with it
sylvia
dlakhia
#16 Posted : Tuesday, June 07, 2011 6:39:57 PM Quote
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Hi Particklady..sorry for answering for Lorna but previously she said she was on MTX, Hydroxychloroquine and Sulfasalazine. Recently she is only on the first two.

I believe that my MTX and Hydroxy will make a difference for me eventually..but I am scared it won't make me normal like before the illness started i.e feel 100%

-Darshin
jenni_b
#17 Posted : Wednesday, June 08, 2011 10:02:54 AM Quote
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hi

just to say that the local hospital here says that triple therapy is as effective % wise as the anti tnf first drug enbrel.

triple therapy is MTX, Sulphazalazine and Hydroxycloroquine

good luck to you, most do very very well on this treatment within 3 mths.

Jenni xx
how to be a velvet bulldoser
dlakhia
#18 Posted : Wednesday, June 08, 2011 2:13:10 PM Quote
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Jenni Thanks for that reply and message.

I am hoping that the right dose of MTX and 2 x daily Hydroxy will do the trick. There are morning now when my hands are not so bad. But then I did have a steriod jab about 18 days ago so its may be still that.

I spoke to my consultant about starting Sulfasalazine as well and he said he is considering it but lets see for the next 4 weeks. Think I want to wait three months which would be around end July for me.

- Darshin
helixhelix
#19 Posted : Friday, June 10, 2011 9:50:31 AM Quote
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My Doc's stategy is the step-up one Lynn described so I'm just on MTX (and with folic acid etc), and up at 20mg now. Since I don't like taking heavy duty chemicals I'm v happy to start with least possible and work up rather than the reverse. It took a while to get going so had steroids to add support, but now I reckon I'm 90% better than I was 6 months ago most of the time. And I hope I'm not tempting fate by saying so! Headaches are normally only about once or twice a week now, and if I pace myself I don't get the crushing fatigue that really got me down and just get tired. I still have some painful joints, and have changed lifestyle to help me manage. But all in all if I'm a bit careful I can do most of what I want to do even if it takes a bit longer than it used to. Polly
dlakhia
#20 Posted : Friday, June 10, 2011 12:06:29 PM Quote
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Polly - so did u start MTX 6 months ago; how long has it been 20mg on it? Also how long have you been on steriods - what does?

Thanks - Darshin
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